Outside Turpan, we passed through a small town that had an "old town" tourist trap at one end, half of which is built into a cliffside, and all of which is reminiscent of Navajo adobe dwellings, such as those found near the Grand Canyon. When we told our driver that we weren't interested in the established tourist scene, he was confused. "We want to walk along the streets where people live today," we told him, in Mandarin. Unfortunately, he was Uighur, and his Mandarin was not quite the same as ours. Communication was difficult, not least because we were clearly tourists who were telling him we didn't want to go where other tourists were.
Eventually, we were able to make ourselves understood, and he drove us back into town and dropped us off. We had hoped that the town had a commercial hub, a street that might have a corner store or a local restaurant. If the village indeed had anything like that, it had long since been relocated to the tourist end of town. The rest of the village was purely residential with vineyards and orchards worked by locals who did not depend on the tourist trade for their survival.
Along the way, Will found an opening in the wall alongside the road and stepped back into one of the neighborhood vineyards to take a few photos. The rest of us followed along, cameras at the ready. Within five minutes, Will had managed to meet and strike up a cordial conversation with Mehmet, a man who worked a healthy vineyard adjacent to the rear of his home. Mehmet propped his youngest son up on the wall so we could all admire the lad and so he could see a handful of foreigners. Conversation with Mehmet was even more difficult than conversation with our driver, as Mehmet spoke only broken Chinese. At one point in the conversation, Mehmet turned to Michael and said, "Would you like to come in and see my house?" Michael, unsure that the man had truly just invited a cluster of foreigners into his home, turned to Will for confirmation. Will shrugged, and told Mehmet that we didn't want to trouble him. The gleam in Will's eye, however, gave him away. This was precisely the sort of opportunity that we came out to find!
We walked around the wall that enclosed Mehmet's property and entered through the oversized gate out front, typical of Uighur residences throughout the area. Beyond the gate was a modest courtyard, most of which was occupied by two well-manicured vegetable gardens. A mud-brick walkway led us in through the open door to the main hall of his home. The main hall had a 4.5-meter/15-foot ceiling, the upper portion of which was latticed to allow breezes to ensure fresh, cool air inside the residence. The only sign of electricity within was a single 40-watt light bulb, suspended from a broomhandle that protruded from one wall.
Just past the entryway, a baby basket hung low to the floor, suspended from a rafter 4 meters (13 feet) above; with a good shove, that basket could give a kid quite a ride. Furniture was sparse: a double bed, a single cot, an end table and china cabinet, a brightly-burning clay stove, and a modest table with chairs. Most of the floorspace was open flagstone, and easily accommodated our group.
Mehmet showed us the back yard; here is a photo of Yeenyee and Waifang getting their cameras ready to snap a few photos of Mehmet's twelve sheep and two goats, all of which lived in a tidy (but small) enclosure in one corner of the rear courtyard. Behind Yeenyee and Waifang, you can see a ladder leading up to a grape drying room. After finishing the brief tour, Mehmet led us back inside and through to an adjoining room. This room was dominated by an expansive kang that easily accommodated our entire group sitting in a wide semicircle. A kang is a traditional Chinese bed, used throughout northern China. it is a raised structure of wood, wire, and sometimes clay. The exhaust venting from all cooking fires passes beneath the kang during winter months to keep it warm throughout the harsh Chinese winters. Blankets are typically layered atop the kang, which is used as a social space, a work space, and a sleeping space. Mehmet's kang was surrounded by an array of unmatched silk rugs, filling the otherwise dark room with vibrancy and warmth.
Mehmet introduced us to his wife, who brought out bowls of tea, raisins, and candies, as well as a plate of bread. It should be noted that although fresh Uighur bread is the equal of any baked good to be found in all of China, after it has had a chance to sit out and air for a while it loses any pliability it ever had. None of us was accustomed to eating hard tack like this, so it took some doing to show our appreciation for their hospitality.
Before all was said and done, Mehmet had also introduced us to his parents (who lived in the building next door) and invited us several times to stay the night at his place. Uighur generosity cannot be done justice without being experienced first-hand. For any of you who are planning trips to the Turpan area, let us know. Mehmet told us on no fewer than three occasions that we should tell our friends to stop by and take him up on his offer of dinner and lodging, particularly during the holidays.
Check back in with us here tomorrow as we share a few thoughts and photos on the neighborhood mosques.
Sunday, May 28, 2006
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